The detection of a record number of suspicious matches exposes the serious, ongoing threat match-fixing presents to the integrity of global sport at all levels as the amount of money bet on sports reached record heights in 2021. This is a key finding of a new report, Betting Corruption and Match-fixing in 2021, prepared by Sportradar Integrity Services, a global supplier of sports integrity solutions and a division of Sportradar, a leading global sports technology company.
Sportradar’s bet-monitoring service, the Universal Fraud Detection System (UFDS), analysed suspicious activity in 903 matches last year, across 10 sports and in 76 countries worldwide. It is the highest number of suspicious matches recorded in Sportradar Integrity Services’ 17-year history, a 2.4% increase on the previous high of 882 suspicious matches recorded in 2019. The increase in suspicious activity arose alongside record levels of global sports betting turnover, which Sportradar now estimates at more than €1.45 trillion (USD 1.61 trillion).
Information says approximately €165 million (USD 183 million) was generated in match-fixing betting profit. Organized crime syndicates are funded by revenue generated from betting fraud, which can in turn finance other illicit activities. The overall sum generated through betting corruption last year may even be greater, as this figure does not include any other potential financial schemes, such as money laundering.
Other key findings within the report include the following data: a) soccer has the highest frequency of suspicious matches, at a rate of one in every 201 fixtures. It is followed by Esports, with one in every 384, and basketball, at one in 498; b) lower-level competitions in soccer are significantly affected. It emerged that 50% of suspicious cases in domestic leagues came from the third tier or lower, including regional and youth soccer; c) the months of September and October saw the highest number of suspicious matches detected, with 105 and 104, respectively. This corresponds with the start of the traditional soccer season; and d) Sunday is the most common day of the week for suspicious sporting fixtures to occur, accounting for 22.5% of cases, followed by Wednesday at 16.8% and Saturday at 15.6%, reflecting the large number of soccer matches played on these days of the week.
Assessing the year ahead, the report forecasts a further increase in the number of suspicious matches set to be detected in 2022. While the number of suspicious matches detected in 2021 reached a record high, Sportradar emphasized its commitment to protecting the integrity of global sport by working with its partners to support 65 sanctions: 46 sporting sanctions, 15 criminal sanctions and 4 sanctions that were both sporting and criminal. These were delivered in 11 countries across football and tennis, with lifetime bans handed down to eight athletes.
Andreas Krannich, Managing Director, Sportradar Integrity Services, commented: “There is no easy short-term solution to the match-fixing issue, and we’re likely to see similar numbers of suspicious matches in 2022, if not more. As the market has developed, so the threat of match fixing has evolved. Now, would-be corruptors take an increasingly direct approach to match-fixing and betting corruption, with athletes messaged directly via social-media platforms. We can take what we observed in 2021 and ask ourselves as fans of sports, what lessons can we learn? At Sportradar, we believe in adopting a progressive approach to integrity protection, through bet monitoring and intelligence gathering. This has been proven to deliver sanctions against those involved in match-fixing. Preventative measures, such as educating athletes and stakeholders, are also crucially important in the long-term fight against match-fixing.”